Article 54.--OCCUPATIONAL
THERAPY
K.A.R. 100-54-1. Application. (a)
Each applicant for licensure as an occupational therapist or occupational
therapy assistant shall submit the application on a form provided
by the board. The form shall include the following information
in plain, legible writing:
(1) The applicant’s full name;
(2) the applicant’s social security number or individual tax
identification number;
(3) the applicant’s mailing address. If the applicant’s
mailing address is different from the applicant’s residential
address, the applicant shall also provide the residential address;
(4) the applicant’s home and business telephone numbers;
(5) the applicant’s date and place of birth;
(6) the name of an educational program recognized under K.A.R. 100-54-2
from which the applicant graduated, the degree awarded to the applicant,
and the date of graduation;
(7) employment information for the five years before the date of
application;
(8) information regarding licenses, registrations, or certifications
issued to the applicant to practice as an occupational therapist
or occupational therapy assistant;
(9) information regarding any prior acts that could constitute grounds
for denial of the application;
(10) a notarized release authorizing the board to receive any relevant
information, files, or records requested by the board in connection
with the application; and
(11) information on whether the applicant is currently certified
or registered by an occupational therapy national organization.
(b) Each applicant shall submit the following with the application:
(1) The fee required by K.A.R. 100-54-4;
(2) an official transcript from an educational program recognized
by the board under K.A.R. 100-54-2 and a notarized copy of a diploma
from a recognized educational program;
(3) a verification on a form provided by the board of each license,
registration, or certification issued to the applicant by any state
or the District of Columbia relating to occupational therapy;
(4) a current photograph of the applicant taken within 90 days of
the date the application is received by the board; and
(5) the results of a written examination recognized and approved
by the board under K.A.R. 100-54-3, which shall be provided directly
to the board from the testing entity.
(c) The applicant shall sign the application under oath.
(d) Any applicant who cannot provide the documents required by paragraph
(b)(2) may arrange for a certificate to be provided directly to
the board by a recognized educational program showing the program
that the applicant attended, the dates of attendance, the degree
obtained, and the date of graduation.
(e) The occupational therapist council shall consider every application
from persons who have neither been engaged in an educational program
recognized by the board nor engaged in the practice of occupational
therapy during the five years preceding the date of the application.
The council shall then make its recommendation to the board.
(Authorized by K.S.A. 65-5405; implementing K.S.A. 65-5404, K.S.A.
65-5406, and K.S.A. 2004 Supp. 65-5410; effective, T-88-17, July
1, 1987; effective May 1, 1988; amended Jan. 15, 1999; amended
Sept. 23, 2005.)
K.A.R. 100-54-2. Education requirements. (a)
An educational program for licensure as an occupational therapist
shall be recognized by the board if the program meets the “standards
for an accredited educational program for the occupational therapist,”
adopted December 1998 by the accreditation council for occupational
therapy education and hereby adopted by reference.
(b) An educational program for licensure as an occupational therapy
assistant shall be recognized by the board if the program meets
the “standards for an accredited educational program for the
occupational therapy assistant,” adopted December 1998 by
the accreditation council for occupational therapy education and
hereby adopted by reference. (Authorized by K.S.A. 65-5405; implementing
K.S.A. 65-5406; effective, T-88-17, July 1, 1987; effective May
1, 1988; amended Jan. 15, 1999; amended Nov. 21, 2003.)
K.A.R. 100-54-3. Examinations.
(a) Each applicant for licensure as an occupational therapist
or occupational therapy assistant shall submit proof of having passed
a nationally administered, standardized examination. This
examination shall be one that is approved by the board and consists
of written questions from the following content areas of occupational
therapy:
(1) Human development and performance;
(2) principles and strategies in the identification and evaluation
of strengths and needs;
(3) principles and strategies in intervention and treatment planning;
(4) principles and strategies in intervention;
(5) the nature of the occupation and occupational performance;
(6) service management; and
(7) the individual’s responsibilities as a professional.
(b) In order to qualify as board-approved, the entry-level certification
examination for an occupational therapist administered by the national
board for certification in occupational therapy, inc. shall meet
the standards for an examination established by the board in subsection
(a).
(c) In order to qualify as board-approved, the entry-level certification
examination for an occupational therapy assistant administered by
the national board for certification in occupational therapy, inc.
shall meet the standards for an examination established by the board
in subsection (a).
(d) To qualify for a license, each applicant for a license
as an occupational therapist and occupational therapy assistant
shall obtain a minimum criterion-scaled score of 450 on the required
examination. (Authorized by K.S.A. 65-5405; implementing K.S.A.
65-5407; effective, T-88-17, July 1, 1987; effective May 1, 1988;
amended Jan.15, 1999; amended Nov. 21, 2003.)
K.A.R. 100-54-4. Fees. The following fees shall
be collected by the board:
(a) Application
for license.................. $80.00
(b) License
renewal:
(1) Paper
renewal................................ $75.00
(2) On-line
renewal............................. $72.00
(c) License
late renewal:
(1) Paper
late renewal......................... $80.00
(2) On-line
late renewal....................... $77.00
(d) License
reinstatement.................... $80.00
(e) Certified
copy of license............... $15.00
(f) Temporary
license.......................... $25.00
(Authorized by K.S.A. 65-5405; implementing K.S.A. 65-5409; effective,
T-88-17, July 1, 1987; effective May 1, 1988; amended, T-100-10-17-89,
Oct. 17, 1989; amended Feb. 5, 1990; amended May 1, 1998; amended
Sept. 29, 2000; amended Jan. 10, 2003; amended Nov. 21, 2003; amended, T-100-3-19-04,
March 19, 2004; amended July 23, 2004; amended March 7, 2008.)
K.A.R. 100-54-5. Unprofessional conduct; defined.
“Unprofessional conduct” means any of the following:
(a) Using fraudulent or false advertisements;
(b) engaging in occupational therapy under a false or assumed name,
or by impersonating another person licensed by the board as an occupational
therapist or occupational therapy assistant;
(c) practicing occupational therapy without reasonable skill and
safety because of illness; disability; excessive use of alcohol
or drugs; illegal use of controlled substances, chemicals, or any
other type of material; or as a result of any mental or physical
condition;
(d) having an occupational therapy license, registration, or certification
revoked, suspended, or limited, or an application for any of these
denied by the proper regulatory authority of another state,
territory, District of Columbia, or other country;
(e) cheating or attempting to subvert the validity of the examination
required for licensure;
(f) having been found either not guilty by reason of insanity or
incompetent to stand trial by a court of competent jurisdiction;
(g) failing to furnish the board, its investigators, or its representatives
any information legally requested by the board;
(h) being sanctioned or disciplined by a peer review committee or
medical care facility for acts or conduct that would constitute
grounds for denial, refusal to renew, suspension, or revocation
of a license under K.S.A. 65-5410 and amendments thereto;
(i) surrendering a license, registration, or certification to practice
occupational therapy in another state while disciplinary proceedings
are pending for acts or conduct that would constitute grounds for
denial, refusal to renew, suspension, or revocation of a registration
under K.S.A. 65-5410 and amendments thereto;
(j) being professionally incompetent, as defined in K.S.A. 65-2837
and amendments thereto;
(k) representing to a patient that a manifestly incurable disease,
condition, or injury can be permanently cured;
(l) providing occupational therapy to a patient without the consent
of the patient or the patient’s legal representative;
(m) willfully betraying confidential information;
(n) using any advertisement that is false, misleading, or deceptive
in a material respect;
(o) committing conduct likely to deceive, defraud, or harm the public;
(p) making a false or misleading statement regarding the licensee’s
skill, which shall include providing any form of occupational therapy
without appropriate education, training, and knowledge in
the specific therapeutic methods used;
(q) committing any act of sexual, psychological, or physical abuse,
or exploitation;
(r) obtaining any fee by fraud, deceit, or misrepresentation;
(s) charging an excessive fee for services rendered;
(t) failing to keep written records justifying the course of treatment
of the patient; or
(u) delegating occupational therapy to a person who the licensee
knows or has reason to know is not qualified by training or experience
to perform it. (Authorized by K.S.A. 65-5405 and 65-5410;
implementing K.S.A. 65-5410; effective, T-88-17, July 1, 1987; effective
May 1, 1988; amended Jan. 15, 1999; amended Nov. 21, 2003.)
K.A.R. 100-54-6. License; temporary license; renewal; late
renewal. (a) Each license issued by the board shall expire
on March 31 of each year.
(b) A temporary license shall be issued by the board to each applicant
for licensure who meets the requirements for licensure or the requirements
for licensure except examination, pays the temporary license fee,
and has not been guilty of unprofessional conduct.
(c) The license specified in subsection (a) may be renewed annually.
Each request for renewal shall be submitted on a form provided by
the board and shall be accompanied by the following:
(1) The prescribed license renewal fee; and
(2) proof of satisfactory completion of a program of continuing
education as required by the board.
(d) Each license not renewed by March 31 shall expire. Any
expired license may be renewed within 30 days of expiration, upon
request of the licensee. Each request for late renewal shall be
submitted on the same form as that for a request for renewal and
shall be accompanied by the following:
(1) The prescribed license renewal fee and the late renewal fee;
and
(2) proof of satisfactory completion of a program of continuing
education as required by the board. (Authorized by K.S.A. 65-5405;
implementing K.S.A. 2004 Supp. 65-5412; effective, T-88-17, July
1, 1987; effective May 1, 1988; amended Dec. 27, 1993; amended Jan.
15, 1999; amended Nov. 21, 2003; amended Sept. 23, 2005.)
K.A.R. 100-54-7. Continuing education; license renewal.
(a) (1) Each licensee shall submit evidence of completing a minimum
of 40 contact hours of continuing education during the preceding
24 months. Evidence of this attainment shall be submitted before
or with the application for renewal in each odd-numbered year.
(2) No evidence of continuing education shall be required for license
renewal in even-numbered years.
(b) A licensee initially licensed within one year of a renewal date
when evidence of continuing education must be submitted shall not
be required to submit evidence of satisfactory completion of a program
of continuing education required by paragraph (a)(1) for that first
renewal period. Each licensee who was initially licensed or whose
license has been reinstated for more than one year but fewer than
two years from a renewal date when continuing education required
by paragraph (a)(1) must be submitted shall be required to submit
evidence of satisfactory completion of at least 20 contact hours
of continuing education.
(c) Any licensee who cannot meet the requirements of paragraph (a)(1)
or subsection (b) may request an extension from the board. The request
shall include a plan for completion of the continuing education
requirements within the requested extension period. An extension
of not more than six months may be granted by the board for good
cause shown.
(d) A contact hour shall consist of 60 minutes of instruction.
(e) The content of the continuing education classes or literature
shall be related to the field of occupational therapy or similar
areas.
(f) Each licensee shall acquire continuing education from the classes
of education experiences defined in subsection (g). The licensee
shall acquire a minimum of 30 contact hours from class I, class
IV, or class V. A maximum of 20 contact hours may be acquired from
class I as defined in paragraph (g)(1)(G). A maximum of eight contact
hours may be acquired from class II. A maximum of two contact hours
may be acquired from class III. A maximum of 30 contact hours may
be acquired from class V. A maximum of 10 contact hours may be acquired
from class VI.
(g) Continuing education experiences shall be classified as follows.
(1) Class I: attendance at or participation in an education presentation.
Class I continuing education experiences shall include the following
types of education offerings.
(A) Lectures. A “lecture” means a discourse given for
instruction before an audience or through a teleconference.
(B) Panels. A “panel” means the presentation of a number
of views by several professional individuals on a given subject,
with none of the views considered a final solution.
(C) Workshops. A “workshop” means a series of meetings
designed for intensive study, work, or discussion in a specific
field of interest.
(D) Seminars. A “seminar” means directed advanced study
or discussion in a specific field of interest.
(E) Symposiums. A “symposium” means a conference of
more than a single session organized for the purpose of discussing
a specific subject from various viewpoints and presented by various
speakers.
(F) College or university courses. Ten contact hours shall be given
for each college credit hour with a grade of at least “C”
or a “pass” in a pass/fail course.
(G) Other courses. An “other course” means a home study,
correspondence, or internet course for which the provider of the
activity evaluates the licensee’s knowledge of the subject
matter presented in the continuing education activity.
(2) Class II: in-service training. A maximum of four contact hours
may be given for attending in-service training. A maximum of four
contact hours may be given for instructing the in-service training,
but no additional hours shall be acquired for attending that particular
in-service training.
(3) Class III: professional reading. A maximum of two contact hours
may be given for reading professional literature, whether printed
or provided by audiotapes, videotapes, or electronic media.
(4) Class IV: professional publication. The maximum number of contact
hours that may be given for professional publication shall be as
follows:
(A) 30 hours for publication of a book or original paper; and
(B) 15 hours for a review paper, case report, abstract, or book
review.
(5) Class V: instructor preparation of class I programs. Each licensee
who presents a class I continuing education program or its equivalent
shall receive three class V contact hours for each hour of presentation.
No credit shall be granted for any
subsequent presentations on the same subject matter.
(6) Class VI: fieldwork supervision of level II students. Five contact
hours may be given for supervising a level II student's full-time
fieldwork for at least a six-week period or its equivalent. Ten
contact hours may be given for supervising fieldwork for at least
a 12-week period or its equivalent.
(h) Each licensee shall submit documented evidence of attendance
at, participation in, or presentation to class I and class II continuing
education activities. Each licensee shall submit personal verification
for class III activities. Copies of publications shall be submitted
for verification of class IV activities. Verification of class VI
fieldwork supervision shall be submitted by the licensee's employer.
(i) Instructional staff shall be competent in the subject matter
and in the methodology of instruction and learning processes as
evidenced by experience, education, or publication. (Authorized
by K.S.A. 65-5405; implementing K.S.A. 65-5412; effective, T-88-17,
July 1, 1987; effective May 1, 1988; amended Feb. 14, 1997; amended
Nov. 21, 2003; amended July 6, 2007.)
K.A.R. 100-54-8. Continuing education; expired, canceled,
and revoked licenses. (a) If the license has expired but
has not been canceled, no continuing education shall be required
in addition to the continuing education that would have been necessary
if the license had been renewed before its expiration.
(b) Each applicant who wishes to reinstate a license that has been
canceled shall submit proof of continuing education as follows:
(1) If the applicant has continuously held an active license in
another state or the District of Columbia since the date on which
the Kansas license was canceled, the applicant shall submit proof
of the applicant’s current license, registration, or certification
from that jurisdiction.
(2) If the time since the license was canceled has been one year
or less, no continuing education in addition to the continuing education
that would have been necessary if the license had been renewed before
cancellation shall be required.
(3) If the time since the license was canceled has been more than
one year but fewer than two years, the applicant shall complete
a minimum of 20 contact hours.
(4) If the time since the license was canceled has been at least
two years but fewer than three years, the applicant shall complete
40 contact hours.
(5) If the time since the license was canceled has been at least
three years, the applicant shall complete an educational program
related to continued competency approved by the board.
(c) An occupational therapist or an occupational therapy assistant
whose license has been reinstated within one year of a renewal date
when evidence of continuing education must be submitted shall not
be required to submit evidence of satisfactory completion of a program
of continuing education for that first renewal period. Each licensee
whose license has been reinstated for more than one year but fewer
than two years from a renewal date when continuing education must
be submitted shall be required to submit evidence of satisfactory
completion of at least 20 contact hours of continuing education.
(d) Each applicant seeking reinstatement of a revoked license shall
be required to successfully complete a program approved by the board.
(Authorized by K.S.A. 65-5405; implementing K.S.A. 2006 Supp. 65-5412;
effective, T-88-17, July 1, 1987; effective May 1, 1988; amended
Jan. 15, 1999; amended Nov. 21, 2003; amended Sept. 23, 2005; amended
July 6, 2007.)
K.A.R. 100-54-9. Occupational therapy assistants; information
to board. Before an occupational therapist allows an occupational
therapy assistant to work under the occupational therapist’s
direction, the occupational therapist shall inform the board of
the following:
(a) the name of each occupational therapy assistant who intends
to work under the direction of that occupational therapist; (b)
the occupational therapy assistant’s place of employment;
and
(c) the address of the employer. (Authorized by K.S.A. 65-5405 and
implementing K.S.A. 65-5406; effective, T-88-17, July 1, 1987; effective
May 1, 1988; amended January 15,1999.)
K.A.R. 100-54-10. Delegation and supervision.
(a) Occupational therapy procedures delegated by an occupational
therapist or occupational therapy assistant to an occupational therapy
aide, occupational therapy technician, or occupational therapy paraprofessional
shall be performed under the direct, on-site supervision of a licensed
occupational therapist or occupational therapy assistant.
(b)(1) “Occupational therapy technician” as used in
this regulation, shall mean “occupational therapy tech”
pursuant to K.S.A. 65-5419 and amendments thereto.
(2) An occupational therapy aide, occupational therapy technician,
or occupational therapy paraprofessional shall mean an individual
who provides support services to the occupational therapist and
occupational therapy assistant.
(c) A task delegated to an occupational therapy aide, occupational
therapy technician, or occupational therapy paraprofessional by
an occupational therapist or occupational therapy assistant shall
not exceed the level of training, knowledge, skill, and competence
of the individual being supervised. The occupational therapist
or occupational therapy assistant shall be responsible for the acts
or actions performed by the occupational therapy aide, occupational
therapy technician, or occupational therapy paraprofessional functioning
in a practice setting.
(d) Each occupational therapist and each occupational therapy assistant
shall delegate only specific tasks to an occupational therapy aide,
occupational therapy technician, or occupational therapy paraprofessional
that meet all of the following conditions:
(1) The tasks are routine in nature.
(2) The treatment outcome is predictable.
(3) The task does not require judgment, interpretation, or adaptation
by the occupational therapy aide, occupational therapy technician,
or occupational therapy paraprofessional.
(e) The tasks that an occupational therapy aide, occupational
therapy technician, or occupational therapy paraprofessional may
perform shall include the following specifically selected routine
tasks:
(1) Clerical, secretarial, or administrative duties;
(2) transportation of patients, clients, or students;
(3) preparation or setup of the treatment equipment and work area;
(4) attending to a patient’s, client’s, or student’s
needs during treatment; and
(5) maintenance or restorative services to patients, clients, or
students.
(f) Any occupational therapy aide, occupational therapy technician,
or occupational therapy paraprofessional may assist in the delivery
of occupational therapy services. However, no occupational
therapy aide, occupational therapy technician, or occupational therapy
paraprofessional shall provide independent treatment or use any
title or description implying that the occupational therapy aide,
occupational therapy technician, or occupational therapy paraprofessional
is a provider of occupational therapy services.
(g) An occupational therapy aide, occupational therapy technician,
or occupational therapy paraprofessional shall not perform any of
the following:
(1) Interpret referrals or prescriptions for occupational therapy
services;
(2) evaluate treatment procedures;
(3) develop, plan, adjust, or modify treatment procedures;
(4) act on behalf of the occupational therapist or occupational
therapy assistant relating to direct patient care that requires
judgment or decision making; and
(5) act independently or without the supervision of an occupational
therapist or occupational therapy assistant. (Authorized by
K.S.A. 65-5405; implementing K.S.A. 65-5419; effective Sept. 23,
2005.)
K.A.R. 100-54-11. Occupational therapists; ownership
of corporation or company. (a) Licensed occupational
therapists shall not hold more than 49 percent of the total number
of shares issued by a professional corporation that is organized
to render the professional services of a physician, surgeon or doctor
of medicine, osteopathic physician or surgeon, podiatrist, dentist,
or optometrist.
(b) Licensed occupational therapists shall not contribute more than
49 percent of the total amount of capital to a professional liability
company that is organized to render the professional services of
a physician, surgeon or doctor of medicine, osteopathic physician
or surgeon, podiatrist, dentist, or optometrist.
(c) This regulation shall be effective on and after January 1, 2006.
(Authorized by K.S.A. 17-2716 and K.S.A. 2004 Supp. 65-5421; implementing
K.S.A. 2004 Supp. 65-5421; effective Jan. 1, 2006.)
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